Wolcott-Rallison syndrome, A rare paediatric case report

Wolcott-Rallison syndrome

Authors

  • Saleh Khurshied Pakistan Institute of Medical sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Nawal Khurshid Pakistan Institute of Medical sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Madiha Khurshid Al khidmat Raazi Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Azeem Khizer Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Hammad Ahmed Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Arshad Khushdil Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37978/tijfs.v7i1.397

Keywords:

Child, Diabetes mellitus, Syndrome, Wolcott-Rallison syndrome, WRS, skeletal dysplasia, EIF2AK3 mutations

Abstract

Wolcott-Rallison syndrome (WRS) is a rare autosomal recessive, neonatal or infancy onset disease that is non-autoimmune insulin-dependent diabetes and is associated with skeletal dysplasia and liver failure. It results in the death of the patient, mainly due to multi-organ failure. Less than 60 cases have been described in the literature so far. Here, we present a very rare case of WRS, which was diagnosed by genetic testing for EIF2AK3 mutations with typical findings of the disease, except skeletal dysplasia, which eventually died due to multi-organ failure.  To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of WRS in Pakistan.

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Author Biographies

Saleh Khurshied, Pakistan Institute of Medical sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan

Resident ENT and Head & Neck Surgeon

Nawal Khurshid, Pakistan Institute of Medical sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan

Consultant ENT surgeon

Madiha Khurshid, Al khidmat Raazi Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan

Consultant Dental surgeon

Muhammad Azeem Khizer, Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Consultant Ophthalmologist

Hammad Ahmed, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Resident Paediatrician

Arshad Khushdil, Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Consultant Neonatologist

References

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Published

2024-03-29

How to Cite

Khurshied, S., Nawal Khurshid, Madiha Khurshid, Muhammad Azeem Khizer, Ahmed, H., & Khushdil, A. (2024). Wolcott-Rallison syndrome, A rare paediatric case report: Wolcott-Rallison syndrome. The International Journal of Frontier Sciences, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.37978/tijfs.v7i1.397

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Section

Case Report

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